Artie Shaw was the greatest white
clarinetist of jazz, save perhaps Benny Goodman. Like Goodman, Shaw was a
classically trained musician who excelled at playing other styles of music
besides jazz. Shaw had his own orchestra, which rivalled Benny Goodman’s
orchestra in popularity during the Thirties. Shaw had a huge pop hit with the song “Begin the Beguine” in 1939.
Shaw was born Arthur Jacob Arshawsky in New York City . He faced a
great deal of anti-Semitic discrimination during his youth in New Haven , Connecticut ,
so he anglicized his name to Shaw. During the thirties and forties, Shaw was the
rival of fellow clarinetist and bandleader Benny Goodman.
Shaw’s best work was with the small band he
assembled called The Gramercy Five. The Gramercy Five recordings are
considered by jazz critics to be among the best jazz recordings ever.
Essential recordings by Shaw include the
following studio albums and collections: The Great Artie Shaw” (1959), “This is
Artie Shaw” (1971), “The Complete Gramercy Five Recordings” (1989), “The
Chronological Classics: Artie Shaw and His Orchestra 1938” (1998), and “The
Chronological Classics: Artie Shaw and His Orchestra 1939” (1999).
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